PROSAGA码农传奇-Kafka-为什么Kafka消费者需要很长时间才能开始消费？

我们开始一个Kafka使用者，监听尚未创建的主题（尽管启用了主题自动创建）。此后不久，生产者就发布有关该主题的消息。但是，消费者要花一些时间才能注意到这一点：准确地说是5分钟。此时，消费者撤消其分区并重新加入消费者组。卡夫卡重新稳定了集团。查看消费者与kafka日志的时间戳，此过程在消费者端启动。我想这是预期的行为，但我想了解这一点。这实际上是重新平衡吗（从0分区到1分区）？如果我们要预先创建主题，这会不会发生？
<pre><code>2017-02-01 08:36:45.692 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Revoking previously assigned partitions [] for group tps-kafka-partitioning
2017-02-01 08:36:45.692 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions revoked:[]
2017-02-01 08:36:45.693 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : (Re-)joining group tps-kafka-partitioning
2017-02-01 08:36:45.738 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group tps-kafka-partitioning with generation 1
2017-02-01 08:36:45.747 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [] for group tps-kafka-partitioning
2017-02-01 08:36:45.749 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[]
2017-02-01 08:41:45.540 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Revoking previously assigned partitions [] for group tps-kafka-partitioning
2017-02-01 08:41:45.544 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions revoked:[]
2017-02-01 08:41:45.544 INFO 7 --- [afka-consumer-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : (Re-)joining group tps-kafka-partitioning
</code></pre>卡夫卡原木
<pre><code>[2017-02-01 08:41:45,546] INFO [GroupCoordinator 1001]: Preparing to restabilize group tps-kafka-partitioning with old generation 1 (kafka.coordinator.GroupCoordinator)
[2017-02-01 08:41:45,546] INFO [GroupCoordinator 1001]: Stabilized group tps-kafka-partitioning generation 2 (kafka.coordinator.GroupCoordinator)
[2017-02-01 08:41:45,551] INFO [GroupCoordinator 1001]: Assignment received from leader for group tps-kafka-partitioning for generation 2 (kafka.coordinator.GroupCoordinator)
[2017-02-01 08:42:14,636] INFO [GroupCoordinator 1001]: Preparing to restabilize group tps-kafka-group-id with old generation 1 (kafka.coordinator.GroupCoordinator)
[2017-02-01 08:42:14,636] INFO [GroupCoordinator 1001]: Stabilized group tps-kafka-group-id
</code></pre>