设置HttpClient的授权标头

作者: 敢嫁就敢娶
发布时间: 2024-12-07 02:11:47 (17天前)
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12 条回复

0#
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甲基蓝 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 这就是我做到的方式： </p> <pre> <code> using (HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient()) { Dictionary<string, string> tokenDetails = null; var messageDetails = new Message { Id = 4, Message1 = des }; HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:3774/"); var login = new Dictionary<string, string> { {"grant_type", "password"}, {"username", "sa@role.com"}, {"password", "lopzwsx@23"}, }; var response = client.PostAsync("Token", new FormUrlEncodedContent(login)).Result; if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { tokenDetails = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, string>>(response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result); if (tokenDetails != null && tokenDetails.Any()) { var tokenNo = tokenDetails.FirstOrDefault().Value; client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Authorization", "Bearer " + tokenNo); client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/menu", messageDetails) .ContinueWith((postTask) => postTask.Result.EnsureSuccessStatusCode()); } } } </code> </pre> <P> 这个you-tube视频帮了我很多忙。请检查一下。 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qCwnU06NV5Q" rel="noreferrer"> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qCwnU06NV5Q </A> </p> </DIV>

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1#
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早岁那知世事艰 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 所以这样做的方法如下， </p> <pre> <code> httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", "Your Oauth token"); </code> </pre> </DIV>

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2#
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薄情 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 我正在设置持票人令牌httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue（“Bearer”，令牌）; </p> <P> 它在一个端点工作，但不是另一个端点。问题是我在“持票人”上有小写“b”。改变后现在它适用于我正在击打的两个api。如果你甚至不把它看作是寻找针头的大海捞针之一，这么容易被遗漏。 </p> <P> 确保拥有“持票人” - 有资本。 </p> </DIV>

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3#
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大黑骡子王 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <pre> <code> request.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue( "Basic", Convert.ToBase64String( System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes( string.Format("{0}:{1}", "yourusername", "yourpwd")))); </code> </pre> </DIV>

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4#
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满目山河 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 的<strong> 使用基本授权和Json参数。 </强> </p> <pre> <code> using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { var request_json = "your json string"; var content = new StringContent(request_json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"); var authenticationBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("YourUsername:YourPassword"); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(authenticationBytes)); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json")); var result = await client.PostAsync("YourURL", content); var result_string = await result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(); } </code> </pre> </DIV>

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5#
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一只特立独行的猪 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 因为它是一个的<strong> 重用HttpClient实例的好习惯 </强> ，为 <EM> 性能和端口耗尽问题 </EM> ，因为没有一个答案给出这个解决方案（甚至引导你走向不良做法:(）），我在这里给出了一个链接，我在一个类似的问题上做出了回答： </p> <P> <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/40707446/717372"> https://stackoverflow.com/a/40707446/717372 </A> </p> <P> 关于如何充分利用HttpClient的一些消息来源： </p> <UL> <LI> <a href="https://aspnetmonsters.com/2016/08/2016-08-27-httpclientwrong/" rel="noreferrer"> https://aspnetmonsters.com/2016/08/2016-08-27-httpclientwrong/ </A> </LI> <LI> <a href="https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/alazarev/2017/12/29/disposable-finalizers-and-httpclient/" rel="noreferrer"> https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/alazarev/2017/12/29/disposable-finalizers-and-httpclient/ </A> </LI> </UL> </DIV>

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6#
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哈哈哈哈 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 运用 <code> AuthenticationHeaderValue </code> 一类 <code> System.Net.Http </code> 部件 </p> <pre> <code> public AuthenticationHeaderValue( string scheme, string parameter ) </code> </pre> <P> 我们可以设置或更新现有的 <code> Authorization </code> 我们的标题 <code> httpclient </code> 像这样： </p> <pre> <code> httpclient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", TokenResponse.AccessToken); </code> </pre> </DIV>

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7#
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Moso31 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 使用C＃HttpClient设置基本身份验证。以下代码对我有用。 </p> <pre> <code> using (var client = new HttpClient()) { var webUrl ="http://localhost/saleapi/api/"; var uri = "api/sales"; client.BaseAddress = new Uri(webUrl); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json")); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.ConnectionClose = true; //Set Basic Auth var user = "username"; var password = "password"; var base64String =Convert.ToBase64String( Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes($"{user}:{password}")); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic",base64String); var result = await client.PostAsJsonAsync(uri, model); return result; } </code> </pre> </DIV>

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8#
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我头上有犄角 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 这可能有助于设置标题： </p> <pre> <code> WebClient client = new WebClient(); string authInfo = this.credentials.UserName + ":" + this.credentials.Password; authInfo = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(authInfo)); client.Headers["Authorization"] = "Basic " + authInfo; </code> </pre> </DIV>

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9#
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筱梨 | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 这可能有用，如果你从服务接收json或xml，我想如果你使用函数MakeXmlRequest（把结果放在xmldocumnet中）和MakeJsonRequest，你可以让你知道标题和T类型是如何工作的。（将json放在你想要的类中，与json响应具有相同的结构） </p> <pre> <code> /*-------------------------example of use-------------*/ MakeXmlRequest<XmlDocument>("your_uri",result=>your_xmlDocument_variable = result,error=>your_exception_Var = error); MakeJsonRequest<classwhateveryouwant>("your_uri",result=>your_classwhateveryouwant_variable=result,error=>your_exception_Var=error) /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ public class RestService { public void MakeXmlRequest<T>(string uri, Action<XmlDocument> successAction, Action<Exception> errorAction) { XmlDocument XMLResponse = new XmlDocument(); string wufooAPIKey = ""; /*or username as well*/ string password = ""; StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(); url.Append(uri); HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url.ToString()); string authInfo = wufooAPIKey + ":" + password; authInfo = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(authInfo)); request.Timeout = 30000; request.KeepAlive = false; request.Headers["Authorization"] = "Basic " + authInfo; string documento = ""; MakeRequest(request,response=> documento = response, (error) => { if (errorAction != null) { errorAction(error); } } ); XMLResponse.LoadXml(documento); successAction(XMLResponse); } public void MakeJsonRequest<T>(string uri, Action<T> successAction, Action<Exception> errorAction) { string wufooAPIKey = ""; string password = ""; StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(); url.Append(uri); HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url.ToString()); string authInfo = wufooAPIKey + ":" + password; authInfo = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(authInfo)); request.Timeout = 30000; request.KeepAlive = false; request.Headers["Authorization"] = "Basic " + authInfo; // request.Accept = "application/json"; // request.Method = "GET"; MakeRequest( request, (response) => { if (successAction != null) { T toReturn; try { toReturn = Deserialize<T>(response); } catch (Exception ex) { errorAction(ex); return; } successAction(toReturn); } }, (error) => { if (errorAction != null) { errorAction(error); } } ); } private void MakeRequest(HttpWebRequest request, Action<string> successAction, Action<Exception> errorAction) { try{ using (var webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse()) { using (var reader = new StreamReader(webResponse.GetResponseStream())) { var objText = reader.ReadToEnd(); successAction(objText); } } }catch(HttpException ex){ errorAction(ex); } } private T Deserialize<T>(string responseBody) { try { var toReturns = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(responseBody); return toReturns; } catch (Exception ex) { string errores; errores = ex.Message; } var toReturn = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(responseBody); return toReturn; } } } </code> </pre> </DIV>

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10#
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听风～ | 2019-08-31 10-32

<div class =“post-text”itemprop =“text”> <P> 6年后，但添加这个，以防它有助于某人。 </p> <P> <a href="https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/996401/Authenticate-WebAPIs-with-Basic-and-Windows-Authen" rel="nofollow noreferrer"> https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/996401/Authenticate-WebAPIs-with-Basic-and-Windows-Authen </A> </p> <pre> <code> var authenticationBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("<username>:<password>"); using (HttpClient confClient = new HttpClient()) { confClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(authenticationBytes)); confClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue(Constants.MediaType)); HttpResponseMessage message = confClient.GetAsync("<service URI>").Result; if (message.IsSuccessStatusCode) { var inter = message.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(); List<string> result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<string>>(inter.Result); } } </code> </pre> </DIV>

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