Quantum computing with superconducting qubits.pdf
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2024-04-19
Computing
computing
2018
Quantum
Transistors
Problems
IBM
Filipp
Stefan
systems
7.2 MB
Stefan Filipp
IBM Research – Zurich
Switzerland
Quantum computing with superconducting qubits – Towards
useful applications
Forum Teratec 2018 – June 20, 2018 – Palaiseau, France
next generation systems (3D/hybrid)
neuromorphic (cognitive)
quantum computing
First integrated circuit
Size ~1cm2
2 Transistors
Moore’s Law is Born
Intel 4004
2,300 transistors
IBM P8 Processor ~ 650 mm2
22 nm feature size, 16 cores
> 4.2 Billion Transistors
1958 1971 2014
Alternative (co-existing) architectures:
Why Quantum Computing? Why now?
© 2018 International Business Machines Corporation – Stefan Filipp – sfi@zurich.ibm.com
Easy Problems
13 x 7 = ?
937 x 947 = ?
Hard Problems for
Classical Computing (NP)
Possible with
Quantum Computing
Material,
Chemistry
Machine
Learning
Optimization
Many problems in business and science are too complex for classical computing systems
“hard” / intractable problems:
(exponentially increasing
Computing/computing/2018/Quantum/Transistors/Problems/IBM/Filipp/Stefan/systems/
Computing/computing/2018/Quantum/Transistors/Problems/IBM/Filipp/Stefan/systems/
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