项目作者: stdlib-js

项目描述 :
Add elements from one collection to the beginning of another collection.
高级语言: JavaScript
项目地址: git://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-prepend.git
创建时间: 2021-06-15T18:47:35Z
项目社区:https://github.com/stdlib-js/utils-prepend

开源协议:Apache License 2.0

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prepend

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]

Add elements from one collection to the beginning of another collection.





## Installation

bash npm install @stdlib/utils-prepend

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a script tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [esm][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [deno][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [umd][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.



## Usage

javascript var prepend = require( '@stdlib/utils-prepend' );

#### prepend( collection1, collection2 )

Adds elements from one collection to the beginning of another collection. A collection may be either an [Array][mdn-array], [Typed Array][mdn-typed-array], or an array-like [Object][mdn-object] (i.e., an [Object][mdn-object] having a valid writable length property).

javascript var arr = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 ]; var out = prepend( arr, [ 6.0, 7.0 ] ); // returns [ 6.0, 7.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] var bool = ( out === arr ); // returns true

Note that the function returns the extended collection. For [typed arrays][mdn-typed-array], the returned value is a new [typed array][mdn-typed-array] view whose underlying [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer] may not equal the underlying [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer] for the input collection.

javascript var ArrayBuffer = require( '@stdlib/array-buffer' ); var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' ); var buf = new ArrayBuffer( 3*8 ); // 8 bytes per double var arr = new Float64Array( buf, 8, 2 ); arr[ 0 ] = 1.0; arr[ 1 ] = 2.0; var out = prepend( arr, [ 3.0 ] ); // returns <Float64Array>[ 3.0, 1.0, 2.0 ] var bool = ( out === arr ); // returns false bool = ( out.buffer === arr.buffer ); // returns true out = prepend( out, [ 4.0 ] ); // returns <Float64Array>[ 4.0, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0 ] bool = ( out.buffer === arr.buffer ); // returns false



## Notes

- The function adds elements to a [typed array][mdn-typed-array] by setting values in the underlying [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer]. If an [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer] does not have enough bytes in which to store all elements, the function allocates a new [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer] capable of holding 2^n elements, where n is the next power of 2. This procedure is similar to how environments internally handle dynamic memory allocation for [Arrays][mdn-array].
- Beware when providing [typed arrays][mdn-typed-array] which are views pointing to a shared (or pooled) [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer]. Because the function sets [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer] bytes outside of a provided [view][mdn-typed-array], the function may overwrite bytes belonging to one or more external views. This could be a potential security vulnerability. Prefer providing [typed arrays][mdn-typed-array] which have an exclusive [ArrayBuffer][mdn-arraybuffer]; otherwise, be sure to plan for and guard against mutated state.



## Examples



javascript var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' ); var prepend = require( '@stdlib/utils-prepend' ); var arr; var i; var j; arr = new Float64Array(); for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) { j = i * 3; arr = prepend( arr, [ j+2, j+1, j ] ); } console.log( arr );





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## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

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## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].


## Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2025. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].