RTLoc - Real Time Location for earthquake early warning
(c) 2006-2013 Claudio Satriano satriano@ipgp.fr,
Anthony Lomax anthony@alomax.net
RTLoc is an evolutionary, real-time earthquake location technique
based on an equal differential time (EDT) formulation and a
probabilistic approach for describing the hypocenter estimation.
The algorithm, at each timestep, relies on the information from
triggered arrivals and not-yet-triggered stations. With just one
recorded arrival, the hypocentral location is constrained by the
Voronoi cell around the first triggering station constructed using
the travel times to the not-yet-triggered stations.
With two or more triggered arrivals, the location is constrained
by the intersection of the volume defined by the Voronoi cells for
the remaining, not-yet-triggered stations and the EDT surfaces
between all pairs of triggered arrivals.
As time passes and more triggers become available, the evolutionary
location converges to a standard EDT location.
RTLoc is written in pure C, without any external library dependence.
It can be compiled by a C or C++ compiler.
To compile, edit the Makefile
by selecting the installation prefix
and the compiler executable, then run:
make
and, optionally,
make install
in case you want to copy the executable to your prefix path.
Grid2Time
program from Anthony Lomax (part of the NonLinLoc
suite) is required to generate traveltime grids.
Plotting routines are written in Python and require matplotlib.
See doc/usage.md
for usage instructions.
A complete text case is available in the testrun/
directory.
See testrun/README.md
for instructions on how to run the test.
This is a research implementation of the code, with no actual
real-time capabilities.
Feel free to pick the relevant parts of this (GPL licensed) code
and build your own real-time module!
A real-time implementation of RTLoc —which processes continuous
seedlink streams— is available within PRESTo, a free and open
source software platform for Earthquake Early Warning developed
at the RISSC-Lab, Naples, Italy.
Satriano, C., Lomax, A., Zollo, A. 2008.
Real-Time Evolutionary Earthquake Location for Seismic Early Warning.
Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 98(3), 1482–1494. doi: 10.1785/0120060159.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS
WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.